This is an evolutionary relic, from the time when our ancestors had tails and were swinging from the trees. Although osteoporosis is commonly associated with aging, smoking, obesity, diet, some medications and alcohol consumption can contribute to the progression of the ailment. Thus, spinal deformities can also lead to shortness of breath, palpitations or even cardiac arrhythmias. Synonyms: cadaverous, emaciated, gaunt… Find the right word. Since the spine surrounds the spinal cord, abnormalities in the skeletal structure of the spine can affect the nervous system, either manifesting as pain, tingling or numbing in the extremities. Above all, it works to deliver protection to different systems and organs present in the body. However, autopsies that reveal a, Newborn babies have about 300 bones. Osteoblasts in bone also have an endocrine function, secreting a hormone called osteocalcin. 3. irregular bones. Take this quiz to find out how much you know about the skeletal system. Calcium ions can affect crucial sodium ion channels in the plasma membrane of every cell, thereby affecting overall homeostasis. Meat, carbonated beverages, cheese, eggs and even milk have been linked to a decrease in blood pH. 4 Organs are tissues joined together to perform specific functions, such as the heart, kidneys, and lungs. Why is the hyoid bone called a floating bone? The spine in healthy individuals is S-shaped, with a convex curvature for the thoracic region and the concave tilt in the cervical and lumbar regions. long bones. The third type of joints are called synovial joints and have a fluid-filled synovial cavity that allows the interfacing bones the largest range of movement. An adult human has 206 bones in their body and variety of different joints. Based on the structure of the synovial joints, they can be classified into 6 types, including the hinge joints of the fingers and the ball and socket joints of the hips and shoulders. rat_human_to_label.pdf: File Size: 38 kb: File Type: pdf: Download File. Want to learn the anatomy of the skeletal system in great detail? Kyphosis is the term for the convex curve of the thoracic region and excessive curvature in this region is called hyperkyphosis. The skeletal system provides support and protection for the body’s internal organs and gives the muscles a point of attachment. Synonyms: cadaverous, emaciated, gaunt… Find the right word. Ossification is the process by which bone is formed. For the purpose of this review, each of these systems will be discussed and explored separately. -Notes - Terms & Cavities-Practice Terms on Rat and Human Drawings-Directional Terms and Cavities worksheet-Gingerbread Man (finish as homework if not complete - due 8/22) -Take Safety Quiz on Schoology by 8/26. … Muscle fibers contain actin and myosin, two protein filaments that can slide past each other to change the length of the muscle. The extracellular matrix of the bone consists of collagen and other organic fibers as well as the inorganic component containing calcium salts such as hydroxyapatite. anatomy___physiology_terms.pptx: File Size: 2021 kb: File Type: pptx: Download File. The bones give support and shape to the body, protect delicate internal organs, and provide sites of attachment for muscles to make motion possible. Provides protection and attachment point for muscles . Decreased pH is compensated by drawing calcium from the bones, It does not directly connect to any other bone. Which of the following are functions of the skeletal system? Each bone is made of complex sets of cells, tissues and a specialized extracellular matrix. The ligaments of the hip connect the pelvis to the femur and support and stabilize the hip joint, which is a ball and socket joint. The Skeletal System As humans, the ability to walk upright and to perform a large number of tasks with amazing precision is often taken for granted. System: Skeletal (Appendicular) Region: Hip, Pelvis. It's free and takes five seconds. What It Means. Moreover, the effectiveness of the skeletal system is to provide support and offer our body a proper shape. A whole-foods, plant-based diet has been shown greatly reduce blood acidification. Now it’s time to get down with osteology. While there is a range of potential causes, arthritis usually worsens with age, affecting the joints that are used most frequently – especially the joints in fingers, hips, and knees. Humpback (posterior curvature of thoracic spine) Lamin/o. So we’re going to have a look at the short and long term effect of exercise on the skeletal system now: Increased synovial fluid production. 3 Cells group together to form tissues, which join to make organs. Notice the root word osteo? (See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices and see Plates.) 1. SKELATAL SYSTEM • Bone tissues makes up about 18% of the total human body weight. Partially movable joints are also called cartilaginous joints and are present in the spine and ribs. Upgrade Account The anatomy of the system varies widely between organisms, as evolution has selected for various adaptations in certain species which change the structure and function of their bones. The two main cell types are called osteoblasts and osteoclasts with mostly opposing functions. skeletal system the body's framework of bones; there are 206 distinct bones in the body of an average adult human. Osteocalcin contributes to an increase in bone mass and bone mineralization. In the interior of bones, a soft tissue called the bone marrow plays an important role in immunity and hematopoiesis. See more. Why do babies have more bones than adults? In general, the skeletal system is structured to provide support against gravity and protect an animal’s internal organs. For example, humans have a tailbone. More resistant to injuries and faster recovery after injury. The bulk of the weight of the upper body is transmitted along the central axis towards the legs. Most simply they keep you from being an amoeba. An adult has 206 bones. It's free and takes five seconds. The human skeleton can be divided into two components: the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. Different interacting hormones maintain the balance of calcium ions in the plasma and bones, especially the parathyroid hormone secreted from the parathyroid glands in the neck. Viele übersetzte Beispielsätze mit "skeletal system" – Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Deutsch-Übersetzungen. 5 When different organs join together, they are called organ systems. The structure of the skeleton also allows it to absorb the impact of running at high speeds. Shoulder and HipEx. Some bones (e.g. There are two types of bone marrow in adults. While this article mainly discusses the human skeletal system, most animals have some sort of skeleton. How might these things affect bone health? skeletal system - the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal systema skeletale , skeleton , frame system - a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" Weight training, exercise, and a diet containing adequate calcium, iron, phosphorous as well as Vitamin D, help in enhancing bone density and bone mass. This quiz will cover the basic functions and parts of the skeletal system. Don't have an account yet? Arthritis includes a number of joint disorders that are characterized by stiffness, inflammation, and pain. The Skeletal System: Function and Terms. Group: Science Science Quizzes : Topic: Life Science : Share. The presence of a firm bony skeleton allows the organism to have a distinctive shape adapted towards a particular lifestyle. These include lymphocytes, which are immune cells that travel the lymphatic system. The skeletal system also provides an important form of attachments to the muscular system. Type: Ball and socket. Skeletal System. Bones and exoskeletons are hard and do not bend or move when muscles are flexed. Of these functions, support is … Osteoporosis is a condition marked by bone resorption. Likewise, all animals are constantly adapting and changing their skeletal system through evolutionary time. Immovable joints are formed when two bones are held together by fibrous connective tissue with no synovial fluid. Biologydictionary.net Editors. Outer covering: thin, tough, smooth layer around outside of bone. The only difference is that muscles and tendons connect to the inside of the system, rather than to the surface of bones. The structure of the skeletal system reflects an animal’s evolution, as well as the needs it has to survive. The normal concave structure of the lumbar region is called lordosis, and when the region is overly arched, it is called lumbar hyperlordosis. Arthritis, therefore, causes disability, restricts movement and impairs fine motor skills. Long term effects of exercise on skeletal system. This could arise from genetic factors or poor posture due to obesity or osteoporosis or arthritis. For instance, in a fast-moving animal like the cheetah, the skeleton contains long, thin limb bones and an extremely flexible spine. See it in 3D! While this article mostly discusses an endoskeleton, many animals use an exoskeleton for the same purposes. Knee There is some evidence that the pH of blood plays a role in the release of calcium stores from bones and the extent of bone mineralization since calcium salts are often used as buffers in acidic environments in the body. Creating red blood cells and other cell types, Three bones in the inner ear, called malleus, incus and stapes, are the, The position of the hyoid bone makes it extremely resistant to fractures. Skeletal System; Introduction to Human Skeleton. Related Links Human Body Human Body Vocabulary Games All Quizzes . In a healthy spine, the midpoint of the spine (A) would be directly above the knee (B). Bones serve a variety of functions, but the most important is supporting movement of the limbs and body. • The skeletal system supports and protects the body while giving it shape and form. Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots and learn more about Skeletal System Medical Terms. Now that we know more about the structure of bones, we are ready to see how they all come together to form the skeletal system. Additionally, the spine supports the ribcage, enclosing the heart, lungs, and diaphragm. Around 50% is red bone marrow containing hematopoietic stem cells and supportive tissue. The bone is also richly supplied with nerves and blood vessels. The term "musculoskeletal system" includes two major and different subsystems which are the muscular systemand the skeletal system. Joints of the BodyJoints of the Body Ball and SocketBall and Socket Joint:Joint: Round end ofRound end of bone fitting snugglybone fitting snuggly within another bonewithin another bone.. Ex. Lamina (part of the vertebral arch) Lord/o. Hip. They become stronger and flexible. While osteoblasts are involved in the formation of bone, osteoclasts are associated with a reduction in bone mass. Axial bones: The majority of bones in the body which make up, for example, the skull, the ribs and the spinal column 2. In humans, while this dimorphism is fairly limited, there are differences in the angle of the pelvic bones, to accommodate pregnancy. In addition, they store and help maintain the correct level of So osteois the focus in this chapter. The axial skeleton is formed around the central axis of the body and thus includes the skull, spine, and ribcage. Skeletal: suffering extreme weight loss as a result of hunger or disease. If either the thoracic or lumbar regions have a change in curvature or there is sideways bend to the spine, it can lead to back pain, difficulty with breathing, digestion, mobility, and reproduction. System: Skeletal (Appendicular) Region: Hip. These abilities that give us an edge over most other ani- mals on our planet are the result of our skeletal systems. medullary cavity. When one considers the relation of these subdivisions of the skeleton to the soft parts of the human body—such as the nervous system, the digestive system, the respiratory system, the cardiovascular system, and the voluntary muscles of the muscle system—it is clear that the functions of the skeleton are of three different types: support, protection, and motion. In humans, the skeletal system consists of bones, joints and associated cartilages. The next obvious function of the skeletal system is the role it plays protecting the fragile internal organs. The skeletal system is one of six systems of the human body. 2. The bones of birds are hollow, light and create a streamlined body adapted for flight. Osteology is the study of bones. (updated December 2, 2009). Start a Jam and invite your friends and classmates to join! Sign up. rigid tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tuberc Humans have an endoskel Humans have an endoskel The skeletal system provides support and protection for the body's internal organs and gives the muscles a point of attachment. This reduces bone mass and density, thereby enhancing the probability of fractures from even minor stressors such as sneezing. skeletal system the body's framework of bones; there are 206 distinct bones in the body of an average adult human. Appendicular bones: The bones which make up the rest of the skeletal system after the axial bones include the bones found in the upper limbs (arms), lower limbs (leg… Beat your last streak, or best your overall time. Functionally, joints can be divided into three classes based on the range of movement they allow in the associated bones. Skeletal system being the framework of our body, any problem affecting it can bring about great changes in the functioning of our body systems. The bones of the skeletal system act as a storehouse for calcium ions, changing the quantum of mineralized deposits within bones to maintain plasma calcium ion concentration within a narrow range. Compact bone: solid, dense layer around outer surfaces of bones . Image shows a person with hyperlordosis. Curve or swayback ( lordosis: anterior curvature in. 6 Skeletal System Definition Within organisms, the skeletal system provides support and protection for the body's many internal organs. (2017, March 19). In other animals, such as insects, there is an exoskeleton on the outside of the body. Skeletal definition, of, relating to, or like a skeleton. Sign up. If you need to review skeletal system medical terminology, look no further than this collection of short and engaging lessons. As a result, it also lowers cases of osteoporosis. In hyperlordosis, shoulders appear to be pushed back, while the abdominal region seems to be jutting forward. Muscles, joints, tendons, and ligaments are part of the intricate machinery that allows the movement of different bones. We’ll go over the function and anatomy of the skeletal system before diving into … weird-looking bones like the vertebrae. It is also exhibited by the ribcage, which surrounds the lungs and heart but still allows for expansion. The force generated by the contracting muscle either pulls two bones together or apart, based on the nature of the interaction between the muscle and joint. What did I learn? You'll learn about the two major divisions of our skeleton, the axial and appendicular skeleton, in this video lesson. 5. Muscles generate the force required to move bones at joints. Some of the bones fuse together during normal development. “Skeletal System.” Biology Dictionary. 1. Download Skeletal System Medical Terms and enjoy it … (See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices and see Plates.) In addition to providing immune functions, the skeletal system is also responsible for hosting stem cells which can differentiate into muscle cells, cartilage-producing cells, and cells that create bone (osteoblasts). Bones have little to no blood supply, therefore to keep them nourished and healthy, your body produces an oil-like substance called synovial fluid. The anatomy of the skeletal system is complex, and it includes hundreds of bones in the human body. Some animals, like sponges, can have an extremely simplified skeleton made of calcium deposits within the animal. Over the course of gestation, blood volume increases by about 1.5 liters, and even the concentration of red blood cells and white blood cells increase. Increased bone density can prevent a condition called osteoporosis, which is the weakening of bone and an increased likelihood of suffering fractures. The skeletal system comprises of 206 bones and provides four essential functions: Support for tissues and muscle; Protection for vital organs; Movement through bones and attached muscles; Storage for minerals and immature blood cells; Growth. It requires vitamin K to be synthesized and is an anabolic hormone. Image shows a human skeleton with the major bones labeled. “Skeletal System.”, Biologydictionary.net Editors. Upgrade to the Pro version so that you can download your binder to your local computer. As we became bipedal, we lost the need for a tail, and it was reduced to a single, nonfunctional bone. The rest is yellow bone marrow made of fat and its proportion increases with age. the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tube, the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade, a gliding joint between the tibia and fibula, relating to or affecting the joints of the body, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum, rigid tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates, a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints. It mediates an increase in insulin levels and increases the sensitivity of the body to insulin. Type: Gliding. Here’s a list of important skeletal system root words and combining forms. While this may seem completely different, the structure of the system is still very similar. The first and most apparent function of the skeletal system is to provide a framework for the body. Medical Terms for the Skeletal System - Chapter Summary. Instead of bones being on the inside, the bones, protective plates, or chitinous skeleton actually surrounds the muscles. In addition, they store and help maintain the correct level of Skeletal System ReviewSkeletal System Review My Videoswholebodyskeleton.movMy Videoswholebodyskeleton.mov 31. The bones give support and shape to the body, protect delicate internal organs, and provide sites of attachment for muscles to make motion possible. Helpful, trusted answers from doctors: Dr. Legha on skeletal system terms: Great wifpeida question. On the skeletal system would be increased bone density, size and weight of bones. The human skeleton is formed out of 206 bones. Bone marrow will revert to a higher proportion of red marrow if the body suffers an injury and needs to create more red blood cells. No, it’s not a slick new dance move. The rigid endoskeleton allows the body to rise up above the ground or stand upright, and bears the weight of the organism, and provides the scaffolding for movement. Two bones or cartilages are held together at a joint through tough connective tissues called ligaments. When the bones or muscles of the back or not functioning optimally, it can lead initially to accommodative changes in posture and thereafter to pain, injury or permanent deformity. Many of these. Skeletal system 1. It protects the brain, spinal cord, heart, lungs, esophagus and major sense organs like the eyes, ears, nose, and tongue. Biologydictionary.net Editors. Create a poster about the long term adaptations of the skeletal system Well organised Informative Creative Long-term adaptation 2 Increased thickness of hyaline cartilage Long term adaptation 1 Shock absorber Long-term adaptation 4 Increased bone density The first step into the world of osteology is looking at the actual makeup o… Diseases of the skeletal system could be confined to one section of the skeleton such as changes to the curvature of the spine, or they could be a genetic disorder affecting all bones and joints such as arthritis or osteoporosis. For this reason, changes to the concentration of calcium ions have particularly adverse effects on excitable cells in the nervous system, and in cardiac, skeletal and smooth muscle. This shape for the spine is ideally suited for an upright walking posture. Retrieved from https://biologydictionary.net/skeletal-system/. The appendicular skeleton is related to the limbs and consists of the bones of the arms and legs, as well as the shoulder and hip girdles. skeletal: 1 adj of or relating to or forming or attached to a skeleton “the skeletal system” “ skeletal bones” “ skeletal muscles” adj very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold Synonyms: bony , cadaverous , emaciated , gaunt , haggard , pinched , wasted lean , thin lacking excess flesh When the spine has a sideways tilt, or a lateral bend, it is called scoliosis and could be associated with both hyperkyphosis and hyperlordosis. carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges bones that are longer than they are wide like the femur and humerus. bone of the upper and lower limbs and the bones that anchor them to axial skeleton upper limbs arms formed by humerus, radius, and ulna. This basic structure allows muscles to move different parts of the body, using forces generated while pulling on the skeletal system. The bone marrow composition also changes during pregnancy and lactation in mammals. The skeletal system is the foundation of your body, giving it structure and allowing for movement. plate-shaped bones like the sternum, scapulae, and pelvis. Others, like the turtle, have drastically modified their skeletal system to provide extra protection. Skeletal system: all of the bones in the body, together with the ligaments and cartilage . Spellers of the world, untie! The central part of a bone contains the bone marrow, the primary site for blood cell production in adult humans. on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. Extreme hyperkyphosis presents as a hunchback. Glossary Anencephaly: A type of birth defect in which most of the brain is missing Anomalies: Defects; abnormal processes that occur during development Apical ectodermal ridge: Thickening of the ectoderm in the distal limb bud tip Apoptosis: A programmed cell death Arteries: A blood vessels that carries blood away from the heart Autosomal: Pertaining to chromosome that is not a sex chromosome Key Terms:! This means that the contraction of muscle cells will lead to the shortening of muscles, while the bone retains its shape. Hyperlordosis can arise from genetic factors, poor posture, or even deficient muscle strength. Many animals even have sexual dimorphism in their skeletons. The skeletal system diseases and disorders are mainly characterized by pain, inflammation, restricted movement, and other such problems. Shoulder and Hip Which of these is an inflammatory condition? 4. Title: SKELETAL SYSTEM 1 SKELETAL SYSTEM 2 The body is made of cells. Biologydictionary.net, March 19, 2017. https://biologydictionary.net/skeletal-system/. In addition to producing red blood cells, bone marrow within the skeletal system is the production site of a number of other cells. Root Word. periosteum. Kyph/o. More Information. cavity in the bone that contains yellow marrow. and hands on distal end. In humans, this is seen in the skull, which surrounds the brain completely. Information given below should help in becoming aware of few such problems. SKELETAL SYSTEM Prepared by, Abhay Shripad Joshi Assistant Professor Yash Institute of Pharmacy, Aurangabad abhay.joshirss@gmail.com 2. bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral column spinal intervertebral cervical vertebrae thora... the largest tarsal bone; forms the human heel, a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast, having an open or latticed or porous structure, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity, tough elastic tissue, mostly converted to bone in adults, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular, a space that is enclosed or surrounded by something, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral column spinal intervertebral, the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes, a line of units following one after another, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral, reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading, a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts, a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid, situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid, the outermost or farthest region or point, of or relating to or near the femur or thigh, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter, the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen, a membrane-covered gap between bones in an infant's skull, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture, a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle, bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow, the upper and widest of the three bones making up the hipbone, pertaining to the space between two vertebrae, junction by which parts or objects are linked together, a thin plate or layer (especially of bone or mineral), any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part, a band of fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages, of or relating to or near the part of the back between the ribs and the hipbones, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal, relating to or situated in or extending toward the middle, containing or consisting of or resembling bone marrow, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian, the growing part of a long bone between the diaphysis and the epiphysis, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal, animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal, process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist, cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast, abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D, abnormal loss of bony tissue due to a lack of calcium, of or relating to or associated with the parietal bones in the cranium, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal, a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee, the structure of the skeleton supporting the lower limbs, a dense fibrous membrane covering the surface of bones (except at their extremities) and serving as an attachment for tendons and muscles; contains nerves and blood vessels that nourish the enclosed bone, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis, situated nearest to point of attachment or origin, a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle, a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases, any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates), childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D, flat triangular bone on the side of the shoulder in humans, any of several small round bones formed in a tendon where it passes over a joint, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium, an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure, the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus, butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital, of or relating to the spine or spinal cord, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral column, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus, a growing together of parts or structures, congenital deformity of the foot usually marked by a curled shape or twisted position of the ankle and heel and toes, the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint, of or relating to or near the tarsus of the foot, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal, a band of tissue connecting a muscle to its bony attachment, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral column spinal intervertebral cervical vertebrae, the body of an arthropod between the head and the abdomen, the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle, extending or lying across, in a crosswise direction, one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular, small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral, a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle, the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm, one of the bony segments of the spinal column, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull vertebral column spinal intervertebral cervical, of or relating to or constituting vertebrae, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic vomer sinus skull, the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord, thin trapezoidal bone of the skull forming the posterior and inferior parts of the nasal septum, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular zygomatic, of or relating to the cheek region of the face, bone joint muscle orthodedist rheumatologist osteoblast osteoclast calcium sesamoid diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal metaphysis periosteum articular cartilage cortical haversian medullary cavity cancellous spongy tra becular trochanter femoral tubercle tuberosity condyle fossa foramen fissure sinus suture fontanelle frontal parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid nasal lacrimal maxillary mandibular, Created on November 30, 2009
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